Study Guide · Chapter 9
ENVIRONMENT NEWS
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Environment News frequently tests newly discovered species, their scientific names, and the region of discovery — along with any major international environmental summits held during the month.
Two New Jumping Spider Species Discovered in India
- Researchers identified 'Mogrus shushka' and 'Mogrus pune' as new additions to India's arachnid diversity.
- Findings were published in the European Journal of Taxonomy following formal scientific validation.
- The discovery underscores how much of India's biodiversity remains undocumented.
New Sedge Plant Species Found in the Western Ghats
- Fimbristylis wayanadensis was identified during a botanical expedition in Kerala's Wayanad district.
- The species is named after its place of discovery, a common practice in taxonomic naming.
- It adds to the growing list of endemic plant species documented in the Western Ghats.
New Gecko Species Discovered Near Assam's Raimona National Park
- Cyrtodactylus raimonaensis was found in the Kachugaon region of Kokrajhar district.
- The discovery was published in the peer-reviewed journal Zootaxa.
- It highlights the rich, still-emerging biodiversity of India's northeastern forests.
New Burrowing Reed Snake Species Found in Meghalaya's Garo Hills
- 'Calamaria garoensis' was discovered by a joint India-Indonesia research team in the West Garo Hills.
- The find was published in the international journal Taprobanica.
- It adds to a string of recent reptile discoveries from India's northeastern biodiversity hotspots.
9th Indian Ocean Conference Held in Mauritius
- The conference, themed 'Collective Stewardship for Indian Ocean Governance', marked the first time it was hosted in Africa.
- India was represented by External Affairs Minister Dr S. Jaishankar.
- The three-day event brought together maritime states to strengthen regional ocean-governance cooperation.
⚡ QUICK REVISION — ENVIRONMENT NEWS
- Two new jumping spider species discovered in India (genus Mogrus)
- New sedge species Fimbristylis wayanadensis found in the Western Ghats
- New gecko species Cyrtodactylus raimonaensis found near Assam's Raimona National Park
- 9th Indian Ocean Conference held in Mauritius — first African host nation
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