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← Index: Acts and Reforms in British India — Detailed NotesChapter 6
Study Guide · Chapter 6

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Act Year Most Important Provision
Regulating Act 1773 Created Governor-General of Bengal
Pitt's India Act 1784 Board of Control created
Charter Act 1813 Ended Company's trade monopoly (except China)
Charter Act 1833 Created Governor-General of India
Charter Act 1853 Open competitive exams for ICS
Government of India Act 1858 Ended Company rule; Crown rule begins
Indian Councils Act 1861 Indians nominated to legislative council
Indian Councils Act 1892 Limited indirect elective principle
Indian Councils Act (Morley-Minto) 1909 Separate electorates for Muslims
Government of India Act (Montford) 1919 Dyarchy in provinces
Government of India Act 1935 Provincial autonomy; Federal Court
Indian Independence Act 1947 Creation of India and Pakistan
Bengal Sati Regulation 1829 Abolished Sati
Hindu Widows' Remarriage Act 1856 Legalised widow remarriage
Age of Consent Act 1891 Raised age of consent to 12
Child Marriage Restraint (Sarda) Act 1929 Set minimum marriage ages
Rowlatt Act 1919 Detention without trial
Vernacular Press Act 1878 Censorship of Indian-language press
Ilbert Bill 1883 Indian judges trying Europeans (diluted)

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