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← Index: Banking Abbreviations — One-LinersChapter 12
Study Guide · Chapter 12

Accounting, Tax & Financial Analysis

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23 key terms | One-line exam reference

AbbreviationOne-line meaning
B/SBalance Sheet — statement showing assets, liabilities and equity at a point in time.
BVPSBook Value Per Share — net assets attributable to each equity share.
CAPEXCapital Expenditure — expenditure on long-term assets or improvements.
CFCash Flow — movement of cash and cash equivalents during a period.
COGSCost of Goods Sold — direct cost attributable to goods sold.
D&ADepreciation and Amortisation — allocation of tangible and intangible asset cost.
DSCRDebt Service Coverage Ratio — cash available relative to debt obligations.
EBITEarnings Before Interest and Tax — profit before financing cost and tax.
EBITDAEarnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation.
EPSEarnings Per Share — profit attributable to each outstanding equity share.
GSTINGoods and Services Tax Identification Number — registration number under GST.
OPEXOperating Expenditure — recurring expenditure for running operations.
P&LProfit and Loss Account — statement showing income, expenses and profit for a period.
P/BPrice-to-Book ratio — market price per share divided by book value per share.
P/EPrice-to-Earnings ratio — market price per share divided by earnings per share.
PATProfit After Tax — profit remaining after all taxes are deducted.
PBTProfit Before Tax — profit before tax expense is deducted.
ROCEReturn on Capital Employed — operating return relative to capital employed.
ROICReturn on Invested Capital — return earned on invested capital.
TANTax Deduction and Collection Account Number — number for entities deducting or collecting tax.
TCSTax Collected at Source — tax collected by a seller on specified transactions.
TDSTax Deducted at Source — tax collected by deducting it from specified payments.
WACCWeighted Average Cost of Capital — average cost of a company’s financing sources.
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