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← Index: Important Battles in Indian History — Detailed NotesChapter 5
Study Guide · Chapter 5

British Consolidation (19th Century)

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Battle/War Year Combatants Outcome/Significance
Second Anglo-Maratha War 1803–05 EIC (Lord Wellesley) vs. Scindia, Bhonsle British gains, including Delhi and Agra
Third Anglo-Maratha War 1817–18 EIC (Lord Hastings) vs. Peshwa Baji Rao II Ended the Peshwa's authority; British paramountcy over most of India
First Anglo-Afghan War 1839–42 EIC (Lord Auckland) vs. Afghan forces Catastrophic British defeat during the retreat from Kabul
First Anglo-Sikh War 1845–46 EIC vs. Sikh Empire EIC victorious; Treaty of Lahore
Second Anglo-Sikh War 1848–49 EIC (Lord Dalhousie) vs. Sikh Empire EIC victorious; full annexation of Punjab
Battle of Ferozeshah, Sobraon (Anglo-Sikh Wars) 1845–46 EIC vs. Sikh forces Key engagements of the First Anglo-Sikh War
Siege of Delhi, Kanpur, Lucknow (Revolt of 1857) 1857–58 EIC forces vs. rebel sepoys/leaders (Bahadur Shah Zafar, Nana Sahib, Rani Lakshmibai, etc.) British suppression of the Revolt; leads to end of Company rule (1858)

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