Study Guide · Chapter 7
Flash Check: 10 Questions
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- In which year was the Indian National Congress founded, and by whom? — 1885, by Allan Octavian Hume.
- What is the significance of 26 November and 26 January in the Indian Constitution's history? — 26 November 1949 — Constitution adopted; 26 January 1950 — Constitution came into effect (Republic Day).
- Which movement did Gandhi withdraw following the Chauri Chaura incident, and in which year? — Non-Cooperation Movement, February 1922.
- When was the Quit India Movement launched? — 8 August 1942.
- Arrange in chronological order: Battle of Plassey, Battle of Buxar, Battle of Panipat (First). — First Battle of Panipat (1526) → Battle of Plassey (1757) → Battle of Buxar (1764).
- When did India conduct its first nuclear test, and what was it codenamed? — 1974; "Smiling Buddha" (Pokhran-I).
- In which year was the Partition of Bengal annulled, and the capital shifted to Delhi? — Both in 1911.
- What year did the Third Battle of Panipat take place, and who were the main combatants? — 1761; Ahmad Shah Abdali vs the Maratha Confederacy.
- When was GST implemented in India? — 1 July 2017.
- Name the two Round Table Conferences' years relevant to Gandhi's participation. — First (1930, Congress did not attend); Second (1931, Gandhi attended following the Gandhi-Irwin Pact).
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